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2014. 5.19

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(´Ù»êÀαǼ¾ÅÍ, ¹ÎÁÖ»çȸ¸¦À§ÇѺ¯È£»ç¸ðÀÓ ¿©¼ºÀαÇÀ§¿øȸ, ¹Ý¼º¸Å¸ÅÀαÇÇൿÀÌ·ë, ¿©¼º³ëµ¿¹ý·üÁö¿ø¼¾ÅÍ, Àü±¹¹ÎÁֳ뵿Á¶ÇÕÃÑ¿¬¸Í ¿©¼ºÀ§¿øȸ, Àü±¹¿©¼º³ëµ¿Á¶ÇÕ, Àü±¹¿©¼º¿¬´ë, Áö±¸Áö¿ªÇൿ³×Æ®¿öÅ©, Çѱ¹³ëµ¿Á¶ÇÕÃÑ¿¬¸Í ¿©¼ºº»ºÎ, Çѱ¹¼ºÆø·Â»ó´ã¼Ò, Çѱ¹¿©¼º³ëµ¿ÀÚȸ, Çѱ¹¿©¼º´Üü¿¬ÇÕ, Çѱ¹¿©¼º¹Î¿ìȸ, Çѱ¹¿©¼ºÀÇÀüÈ­)


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Nous demandons au groupe Renault Nissan d¡¯intervenir sur les mesures disciplinaires prises a l¡¯encontre d'une employee victime de harcelement sexuel et de sa collegue l'ayant aidee


Nous sommes un groupe de travail compose de quatorze associations de femmes/travail/ droits sociaux, regroupees pour resoudre l¡¯injustice commise par Renault Samsung Motors a l¡¯encontre d'une victime de harcelementsexueletdesacollegue

Par cette lettre, nous demandons au groupe Renault Nissan, en tant que groupe responsable d¡¯intervenir sur ces cas de violations graves des droits de l'homme, survenus chez Renault Samsung Motors.

Au bout d'un an de harcelement sexuel, la victime a alerte sa hierarchie en mars 2013 : en retour sa hierarchie l¡¯a decouragee de deposer plainte et l¡¯a poussee a demissionner.

La victime a depose plainte aupres des RH, qui, apres 2 mois d¡¯enquete, ont condamne le presume coupable a 2 semaines de suspension (comme mesure disciplinaire).

Toutefois, la raison de cette mesure disciplinaire etait ¡ì harcelement sexuel et utilisation personnelle d'un vehicule d'essai en etat d¡¯ivresse ¡í. La victime elle, depuis son depot de plainte, a du souffrir de brimades et de rumeurs.

Apres avoir subi ces injustices, la victime a entrepris une procedure civile contre la societe.

Afin d'obtenir des preuves des faits, elle a demande une declaration ecrite a ses collegues.

En reponse, la societe a pris une mesure disciplinaire a l'encontre de la victime pour "menacesfaitesdanslebutd'obtenirunedeclarationecrite".

En outre, la societe a mis en garde ses employes d'avoir tout contact avec la victime. Cependant, une de ses collegues lui a porte aide. La societe qui pratique la flexibilite horaire, a decide a son encontre une semaine de suspension pour cause de retard. Ensuite la societe a suspendu pour une duree indeterminee, les deux employees, pour une duree d¡¯environ 4 mois.


1. Renault Samsung Motors n¡¯a pas respecte les principes fondamentaux dans le traitement de cette affaire de harcelement sexuel.


La victime a informe en premier lieu sa hierarchie directe.

Lors d'un incident de harcelement au sein d'une organisation, le responsable a l'obligation de faire cesser ce harcelement.

Dans le manuel de prevention de harcelement publie par le ministere coreen du travail il est indique que ¡ì le responsable doit surveiller et aider a prevenir le harcelement sexuel sur le lieu du travail ¡í. Toutefois, le directeur de Renault Samsung Motors a echoue dans son role en tentant de dissimuler l'incident en poussant la victime a demissionner.

La victime qui a juge que son chef de service ne pourrait resoudre le probleme, a fait un rapport formel aux RH. Mais durant les deux mois d'enquete, la victime a du endurer en plus du harcelement moral, les rumeurs malveillantes et l'intimidation.

Cela prouve que la confidentialite de l¡¯enquete et que la protection de la victime n'ont pas ete respecte. De plus, Renault Samsung Motors n¡¯a condamne que les propos a connotation sexuelle (¡ì je vais vous faire un massage a l'huile ¡í) et n¡¯a pas pris en compte le harcelement continu et persistant sur le lieu du travail pendant plus d'un an; l¡¯action disciplinaire n¡¯a pas ete a la hauteur de la gravite des faits.


2. Les autorites Coreennes du travail (Commission des Relations du travail regional et National Labor Relations Commission) ont donne comme verdict :" les mesures disciplinaires a l'encontre de la victime et de sa collegue etaient injustifiables. En outre, les series de mesures prises par Renault Samsung Motors violent l¡¯Article 14, paragraphe 2 de la Loi sur l¡¯egalite homme / femme au travail.


Les Autorites coreennes du travail ont statue que l'action disciplinaire prise ¡ì n'a aucun motif, et il s'agit d'une action injustifiee "; pour celle prise a l'encontre de sa collegue, " difficile de reconnaitre la justification de l'action et ne respecte pas le principe d'equite; c'est pourquoi l'action ne se justifie pas ". Cependant, immediatement apres cette decision la compagnie a brusquement suspendu les fonctions des deux employees ; pendant environ quatre mois elles ont du subir des conditions de surveillance et de quasi detention.

Suggestion de demission, rumeurs et intimidation, sanction disciplinaire injustifiee, detention, poursuites penales sur fausse accusation, tous ces actes de discrimination et de harcelement ont eu lieu juste apres le depot de plainte concernant le harcelement sexuel, ils demontrent clairement le lien avec la plainte, c'est une violation de l'Article 14, paragraphe 2 de la Loi pour l¡¯egalite homme /femme au travail.


3. Les actions discriminatoires concernant la victime et sa collegue sont non seulement illegales, mais sont aussi en violation des droits de l'homme.

Actuellement, les deux personnes sont retournees au travail, etant donne que leur suspension a ete retiree peu avant la visite de Carlos Ghosn debut avril. Mais cela ne peut etre considere comme une interruption effective d'actes discriminatoires. Renault Samsung Motors n'a toujours pas admis que ses actions etaient illegales et en violation grave des droits de l'homme et le harcelement moral continue.

Pour leur defense au droit du travail, elles ont collecte des documents et des informations prouvant la non justification des mesures disciplinaires: l¡®entreprise a alors porte plainte contre vol et assistance au vol.

Tandis que les suspensions ont ete retirees, l¡¯entreprise a averti que la mesure disciplinaire peut etre reprise apres le verdict final

En ce qui concerne le verdict sur la mesure disciplinaire injustifiee de la collegue, l¡¯entreprise ne l¡¯a pas reconnu et a intente un proces en droit administratif.

Les deux employees craignent encore d¡¯autres mesures discriminatoires pouvant etre prises.

Cette affaire contient toutes les actions perverses et sans scrupule qu'une entreprise peut avoir envers des employees, victimes de harcelement sexuel et moral, de maniere d'une grande violence : exemple meme de violation des droits fondamentaux du travail.


4. Les mesures discriminatoires dont sont victimes les deux employees, creent un climat de stress pour les membres de l'entreprise et peut entrainer une perte de confiance envers cette derniere.


Les membres de Renault Samsung Motors en tant que temoins des actes discriminatoires subis par les victimes, apprennent ¡ì que si on souleve un probleme cela peut se retourner contre soi". Ils seront donc reduits au silence.

On ressent la culpabilite et l¡¯impuissance, en etant complice de la violation des droits de l'homme, cela genere le stress.

A l'avenir, personne chez Renault Samsung Motors ne sera en mesure de se dresser contre une injustice et cela entrainera la multiplication de victimes similaires .Ainsi les actions discriminatoires affectent non seulement les personnes interessees mais elles induisent la perte de confiance en l'entreprise et enfin ont un impact negatif sur le climat du travail de chacun.

Le groupe Renault Nissan, responsable de Renault Samsung Motors, doit mener une inspection complete des actes de Renault Samsung Motors et prendre les mesures adequates au sujet des violations des droits de l'homme. On sait que le groupe Renault Nissan a travers l'accord-cadre global a promis ¡ì de respecter les droits sociaux fondamentaux et a s'acquitter de ses responsabilites sociales ¡í. Conformement a cet accord, le groupe Renault Nissan devrait intervenir activement sur ces violations des droits de l'homme.

Afin qu¡¯il ne se reproduise plus jamais de harcelement sexuel et d¡¯actes discriminatoires et pour la restauration de l'ethique endommage, nous esperons qu¡¯un plan d¡¯action sincere et responsable sera etabli.


Nous demandons au groupe Renault Nissan :

Tout d'abord, que soit mener une enquete minutieuse sur la facon dont Renault Samsung Motors a traite le depot de plainte et l¡¯enquete sur cette affaire; il faut aussi savoir comment est constituee la Commission de discipline, et ce qu'il en est de la mesure disciplinaire prise contre l¡¯assaillant, et de la mesure de protection de la victime.

Deuxiemement, enqueter sur la legitimite de la serie de mesures prises par Renault Samsung Motors sur la collegue qui a apporte son aide (mesures disciplinaires, suspension, poursuites penales sur fausse accusation) et la violation des droits de l'homme dans ce cas.

Troisiemement, les deux parties attendent des excuses authentiques de la part de l¡¯entreprise. Faire le necessaire, afin que Renault Samsung Motors puisse avoir la bonne attitude.

Enfin, s¡¯il existe une politique exemplaire de Renault Nissan pour l¡¯egalite des sexes, faire le necessaire pour que cela soit applique chez Renault Samsung Motors ; enfin eduquer et surveiller pour que cette politique puisse s¡¯implanter durablement.

9.Mai.2014

Groupe de travail pour la resolution des incidents de harcelement sexuel

(DASAN Human Rights Center, Lawyers for Democratic Society, E-LOOM Action for Anti-prostitution and Human Rights , Women Labor Law Support Center, Korean Confederation of Trade Union, Korean Women's Trade Union, Korea Women's Alliance, Network for Glocal Activism, Federation of Korean Trade Union, Korea Sexual Violence Relief Center, Korean Women Workers Association, Korean Women's Association United, Korean Womenlink, Korea Women's Hot Line)



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<We urge Renault-Nissan Group to intervene in Renault-Samsung case that they keep taking their disciplinary measures against the victim of sexual harassment and her supporter.>


Dear the Board of Renault-Nissan Group

We are the members of the Joint Committee of 14 women-labor-social movement organizations, which aims to solve the sexual harassment case of Renault-Samsung Motors.

We write this letter to urge Renault-Nissan Group to take a responsibility as the major agent on this gross violation of human rights of Renault-Samsung Motors.


[Outline of the case]

On the 7th of March 2013, the victim said to her immediate superior that she had been suffering sexual harassment over a year since March 2012. But the superior dissuaded her from notifying and persuaded resignation. So she reported formally to the Human Resources Department, then the assailant was suspended for two weeks. The ground for disciplinary punishment was ¡¯sexual harassment and misusage of a test car for private purpose¡¯. After she reported her case, she suffered bullying at her work place.

Then, she brought civil action against Renault-Samsung Motors and asked her colleagues to write up a statement for her. But the company disciplined her, arguing that she pushed colleagues to write a statement. Then, they warned other employees not to associate with the victim. Yet, there was one person who supported her. But the company suspended the supporter for a week. Moreover, Renault-Samsung Motors suspended the victim and the supporter, and let them wait to be assigned. After then, they had to be in waiting condition for 4 months without knowing the term.


[What are the problems?]


1.Renault-Samsung Motors passed over a ground rule and the responsibility to solve the sexual harassment case in workplace.

The victim reported sexual harassment cases that she suffered to her immediate superior. If sexual harassment case occurs in the organization, the head of the department should take a measure to stop the violence. According to ¡®a guide for prevention of workplace sexual harassment' made by Ministry of Employment and Labor, the head of the department has responsibility to conduct command supervision and to prevent sexual harassment in workplace. But the superior deserted his responsibility. Furthermore, he urged the victim to resign to conceal the case. So, the victim reported formally to the Personnel Department, but she had to suffer malicious rumors and bullying during the investigation period. They betrayed a rule for secrecy and never protected the victim. Finally, Renault-Samsung Motors imposed a light punishment to the assailant, because they accepted just specific sexual utterances of the assailant but passed over the context that he requested affection persistently for over a year pulling his rank.


2. Local Labor Relations Commission and the Central Labor Relations Committee of Korea judged that the disciplinary measures against the victim and the supporter are injustice. And the actions of Renault-Samsung Motors are violated the article 14, clause 2 of the Act on the Gender Equality in the Employment.


The authorities judged that the punishment is injustice, because there isn¡¯t appropriate cause for disciplinary punishment to the victim. And the punishment against the supporter is also injustice, because it lacks justification and it is against equity. But right after the judgment, the company noticed suspension of their duties and placed them on the unattached position. Then, the victim and her supporter had suffered nothing short of detention and vigilance in waiting condition for 4 months without knowing the term. All of the actions like persuasion resignation, threats, spreading rumors, bullying, unjust disciplinary punishments, isolation and criminal charge without fault against them occurred after the victim reported sexual harassment case.

According to the article 14, clause 2 of the Act on the Gender Equality in the Employment, business owner shouldn¡¯t dismiss or take any disciplinary measures against an employee who asserts damage from sexual harassment. So, Renault-Samsung Motors definitely violated this Act.


3. The disciplinary measures against the victim and the supporter are the violation of law as well as human rights.


The two persons directly involved were suspended from their duties and placed on the waiting list. The company later withdrew the suspension before and after Carlos Ghosn, chairman and CEO of the Renault-Nissan Group, visited South Korea in the early April. Now the two persons have returned to their duties. However, it does not mean that disciplinary measures are actually stopped. Renault-Samsung Motors has not at all admitted yet that its deed is a serious violation of human rights and law. The company still continues to harass the two persons. It charged the two persons who collected evidence corroborative of an unfair disciplinary action to defense their labor rights with theft and aiding and abetting the crime. While the company retracted its order of placement on a waiting list, it simultaneously warned that it could take an additional disciplinary action in accordance with a final judgment. The company never admitted an unfair disciplinary action against the colleague; instead, it filed an administrative litigation. The two persons are anxious about an additional disadvantageous treatment and tremble with fear. The incident is the result of the dirty and brutal, unfavorable treatment that the company has tried every possible means to remove the victim and her colleague, and it is a typical example of the violation of human rights.


4. The disciplinary measures against the victim and the supporter cause members bystander stress and make them to lose confidence in their organization.


While the members of Renault-Samsung Motors witness the disciplinary measures of the victim and the supporter, they cannot but become silent by experiencing and learning that the tallest blade of grass is the first to be cut by the scythe. The members have feeling of guilty and helplessness that they connived at the violation of human rights and suffer the torment in which the so-called bystander stress grows. In the future, any members of Renault-Samsung Motors cannot demand due rights when human rights are violated, and the number of potential victims will incessantly increase. Such disciplinary measures of the victim and the supporter make not only the persons directly involved but also all members lose confidence in their organization, and it is a crucial issue which seriously has a bad influence on labor environment.

The Renault-Nissan Group which is in charge of Renault-Samsung Motors should fully investigate the incident and take a proper action where human rights are infringed. The Renault-Nissan Group is known to confirm that it is committed to ¡°respecting fundamental social rights and accepting social responsibility by the Global Compact. In accordance with the compact, the Renault-Nissan Group should actively intervene in the violation of human rights which happens in South Korea. We hope that the group will provide sincere and responsible measures to ensure that sexual harassment and disciplinary measures in the workplace do not happen again and to restore damaged human rights and broken morals.


We urge Renault-Nissan Group to do as follows :

First, the Renault-Nissan Group should thoroughly investigate all the steps that Renault-Samsung Motors took including the report and investigation of the incident, the makeup of the disciplinary committee, the disciplinary action against the assailant and the separation measure, and the protective measure of the victim.

Second, the Renault-Nissan Group should actively investigate whether the measures of Renault-Samsung Motors, such as the disciplinary action against the supporter, the suspension of duty, the order of placement on a waiting list, and the false charge, are indeed proper or not and the violation of human rights happened in the measures.

Third, the two persons directly involved want the company¡¯s sincere apology and self-questioning. We hope that the Renault-Nissan Group will play a role in making Renault-Samsung Motors to have the right attitude.

Fourth, if the Renault-Nissan Group has a role model for woman workers in its workplace, we hope that Renault-Samsung Motors will adopt the model and that the Renault-Nissan Group will train and oversee Renault-Samsung Motors to get it settled.

the 19th of May, 2014

Joint Committee to solve the case of sexual harassment of Renault-Samsung Motors

(DASAN Human Rights Center, Lawyers for Democratic Society, E-LOOM Action for Anti-prostitution and Human Rights , Women Labor Law Support Center, Korean Confederation of Trade Union, Korean Women's Trade Union, Korea Women's Alliance, Network for Glocal Activism, Federation of Korean Trade Union, Korea Sexual Violence Relief Center, Korean Women Workers Association, Korean Women's Association United, Korean Womenlink, Korea Women's Hot Line)

 
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